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Newark Airport Faces Third System Failure as FAA Plans Flight Reductions, and More

AviationOutlook Newsletter - May 12, 2025

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Newark Airport Capacity to be Curtailed Following Multiple System Failures

Newark Liberty International Airport has suffered its third major system outage in less than two weeks, with the latest incident occurring on Sunday, May 11, 2025.

The telecommunications issue at the Philadelphia TRACON Area C facility triggered a 45-minute ground stop.

All this resulted in more than 250 flight delays and 80 cancellations, continuing a pattern of disruptions that has plagued this critical transportation hub since late April.

Key Points

  • Multiple System Failures: Three significant outages since April 28, including a 90-second communications breakdown on May 9 when controllers reported "scopes just went black again" and Sunday's backup system failure.

  • Technical Root Cause: All recent failures stem from telecommunications issues at the Philadelphia TRACON Area C facility, which controls Newark's airspace, with Sunday's issue involving popping sounds on radio frequencies that required switching to backup systems.

  • Controller Staffing Crisis: At least five controllers from the Philadelphia facility took 45-day trauma leave following the April 28 incident, exacerbating delays and requiring medical clearance before returning to work.

  • Ongoing Disruptions: As of Monday (May 12), Newark continues operating under a ground delay until 9 p.m. ET with departures delayed an average of 19 minutes, 45+ morning delays, and 80+ cancellations.

  • Federal Intervention: Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy announced plans to temporarily reduce Newark flights "for several weeks" and scheduled a May 14 meeting with airlines to determine specific reductions, particularly targeting busy afternoon periods.

My Final Thoughts

The recurring system failures at Newark reveal fundamental fragility in the NAS telecommunications infrastructure, particularly concerning the inter-facility data transfer architecture implemented during the 2024 airspace realignment to Philadelphia TRACON.

Airlines should anticipate prolonged capacity constraints as Secretary Duffy's flight reduction strategy represents a recognition that the system lacks resilience against single-point failures despite redundancies.

These incidents expose the consequences of decades-deferred NextGen implementation and highlight an urgent need for accelerated STARS platform modernization and secure datalink contingency protocols; initiatives that will require significant capital investment beyond current appropriations.

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The Trump administration plans to accept a Boeing 747-8 jumbo jet from Qatar's royal family for presidential travel until Trump leaves office.

The arrangement will transfer the aircraft to Trump's presidential library afterward.

Democrats criticize the move as potentially violating the Constitution's emoluments clause, with Rep. Torres calling for an investigation.

The DOJ has reportedly approved the arrangement.

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Current policies from the 1950s would ground all civil aircraft worldwide after any nuclear event.

Gallagher, the world's largest aviation insurance broker, has developed a plan allowing country-by-country flight evaluations within four hours of a nuclear incident.

4. Alaska Airlines Launches Direct Seattle to Tokyo Flights Expanding Asian Routes

Alaska Airlines has begun offering daily nonstop flights between Seattle and Tokyo's Narita Airport, marking a significant expansion of its international service.

The route will use Hawaiian Airlines Airbus A330 aircraft with flight times of approximately 10.5 hours.

The airline will also launch Seattle to Seoul service on September 12, earlier than initially planned, as part of its commitment to reach 12 international destinations by 2030.

5. United Airlines Prepares to Debut Starlink WiFi This Week on Regional Embraer Jets

United Airlines is launching Starlink WiFi service on its Embraer E175 regional jets this week, the first phase of a fleet-wide implementation.

Starlink offers connection speeds up to 250 Mbps, 50 times faster than current regional WiFi.

The system weighs 85 pounds, takes just 4 days to install (versus 10+ days for conventional systems), and will be offered free to MileagePlus members.

6. Breeze Airways Expands With 21 New Budget Routes Across US Markets

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The expansion includes 17 nonstop journeys connecting smaller airports across 19 locations.

Introductory fares start as low as $39, with flights becoming available for booking on May 7.

CEO David Neeleman cited "incredible demand" as driving the airline's rapid growth.

7. Vertical Aerospace Announces 1000-Mile Hybrid-Electric Aircraft for Defense Markets

Vertical Aerospace has announced development of a hybrid-electric VTOL variant of its VX4 aircraft with a 1,000-mile range and payload capacity up to 1,100 kg.

The system has been in development for 18 months and flight testing is expected to begin in Q2 2026.

As Europe's only remaining credible eVTOL company, Vertical seeks to address military and logistics applications requiring longer range and higher payload than current electric aircraft.

8. Joby Aviation Achieves Milestone With Simultaneous Multi-Aircraft Test Flight

Joby Aviation successfully flew two of its electric air taxis simultaneously in Marina, CA, marking a significant testing milestone.

This achievement follows another recent landmark of completing pilot-operated transition flights between vertical and cruise modes.

Joby has completed over 40,000 miles of test flights across multiple aircraft and remains on track to begin passenger operations in Dubai by early 2026.

9. CAL FIRE Enhances Wildfire Response With TracPlus Aviation Management System

California's Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) has partnered with TracPlus to implement a new aviation management system ahead of the 2025 wildfire season.

The CAL FIRE Aviation Tracking and Information System (CATIS) replaces their legacy platform with cloud-based software that provides real-time dashboards and analytics to improve situational awareness and resource deployment during wildfire responses.

10. US Navy Revitalizes Aircraft Engine Testing Facility to Boost Military Readiness

The US Navy has renovated a noise-suppressed aircraft engine testing facility in Patuxent River, Maryland, closed for over a decade.

The facility houses the Engine Test Instrumentation Replacement System (ETIRS) and will provide weather-independent testing to minimize schedule risks and reduce off-site costs.

The project, led by the Common Aviation Support Equipment Program Office, aims to enhance fleet readiness as legacy systems become obsolete.

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